Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
CLI Reference (API Version 2011-12-15)
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ec2-purchase-reserved-instances-offering

Description

Purchases a Reserved Instance for use with your account. With Amazon EC2 Reserved Instances, you purchase the right to launch Amazon EC2 instances for a period of time (without getting insufficient capacity errors) and pay a lower usage rate for the actual time used.

Starting with the 2011-11-01 API version, AWS expanded its offering of Amazon EC2 Reserved Instances to address a range of projected instance use. There are three types of Reserved Instances based on customer utilization levels: Heavy Utilization, Medium Utilization, and Light Utilization. You determine the type of the Reserved Instances offerings by including the optional offering-type parameter when calling ec2-describe-reserved-instances-offerings. After you've identified the Reserved Instance with the offering type you want, specify its --offering when you call ec2-purchase-reserved-instances-offering.

The Medium Utilization offering type is equivalent to the Reserved Instance offering available before API version 2011-11-01. If you are using tools that predate the 2011-11-01 API version, ec2-describe-reserved-instances-offerings will only list information about the Medium Utilization Reserved Instance offering type.

For more information about Reserved Instances, go to Reserved Instances in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide.

The short version of this command is ec2prio.

Syntax

ec2-purchase-reserved-instances-offering --offering offering --instance-count count

Options

NameDescriptionRequired

-o, --offering offering

The offering ID of the Reserved Instance to purchase.

Type: String

Default: None

Example: -o 4b2293b4-5813-4cc8-9ce3-1957fc1dcfc8

Yes

-c, --instance-count count

The number of Reserved Instances to purchase.

Type: Integer

Default: 1

Example: -c 5

Yes

Common Options

OptionDescription

--region REGION

Overrides the Region specified in the EC2_URL environment variable and the URL specified by the -U option.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or us-east-1 if the environment variable is not set.

Example: --region eu-west-1

-U, --url URL

URL is the uniform resource locator of the Amazon EC2 web service entry point.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or https://ec2.amazonaws.com if the environment variable is not set.

Example: -U https://ec2.amazonaws.com

-K, --private-key EC2-PRIVATE-KEY

The private key to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_PRIVATE_KEY environment variable.

Example: -K pk-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBZQ55CLO.pem

-C, --cert EC2-CERT

The X.509 certificate to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_CERT environment variable.

Example: -C cert-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBZQ55CLO.pem

--connection-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a connection timeout (in seconds).

Example: --connection-timeout 30

--request-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a request timeout (in seconds).

Example: --request-timeout 45

-v, --verbose

Displays verbose output by showing the SOAP request and response on the command line. This is particularly useful if you are building tools to talk directly to our SOAP API.

-H, --headers

Displays column headers in the output.

--show-empty-fields

Shows empty columns as (nil).

--hide-tags

Do not display tags for tagged resources.

--debug

Prints internal debugging information. This is useful to assist us when troubleshooting problems.

-?, --help, -h

Displays Help.

-

If - is specified as an argument to one of the parameters, a list of arguments is read from standard input. This is useful for piping the output of one command into the input of another.

Example: ec2-describe-instances | grep stopped | cut -f 2 | ec2-start-instances -

Output

The command returns a table that contains the following information:

  • RESERVEDINSTANCES identifier

  • The ID(s) of the purchased Reserved Instances

Amazon EC2 command line tools display errors on stderr.

Examples

Example Request

This example illustrates a purchase of a Reserved Instances offering.

PROMPT> ec2-purchase-reserved-instances-offering --offering 649fd0c8-becc-49d9-b259-fc8e2aa08833 --instance-count 3
RESERVEDINSTANCES b847fa93-0c31-405b-b745-b6bf00032333
 b847fa93-0c31-405b-b745-b6bf00032334 b847fa93-0c31-405b-b745-b6bf00032335