Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
CLI Reference (API Version 2012-04-01)
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ec2-create-vpn-gateway

Description

Creates a new virtual private gateway. A virtual private gateway is the VPC-side endpoint for your VPN connection. You can create a virtual private gateway before creating the VPC itself.

For more information about Amazon Virtual Private Cloud and virtual private gateway, go to Adding an IPsec Hardware Virtual Private Gateway to Your VPC in the Amazon Virtual Private Cloud User Guide.

The short version of this command is ec2addvgw.

Syntax

ec2-create-vpn-gateway -t type

Options

NameDescriptionRequired

-t type

The type of VPN connection this virtual private gateway supports.

Type: String

Default: None

Valid Values: ipsec.1

Example: -t ipsec.1

Yes

-z availability_zone

The Availability Zone option has been deprecated. The command will accept this option and ignore it.

Type: String

Default: None

No

Common Options

OptionDescription

--region REGION

Overrides the Region specified in the EC2_URL environment variable and the URL specified by the -U option.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or us-east-1 if the environment variable is not set.

Example: --region eu-west-1

-U, --url URL

URL is the uniform resource locator of the Amazon EC2 web service entry point.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or https://ec2.amazonaws.com if the environment variable is not set.

Example: -U https://ec2.amazonaws.com

-K, --private-key EC2-PRIVATE-KEY

The private key to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_PRIVATE_KEY environment variable.

Example: -K pk-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

-C, --cert EC2-CERT

The X.509 certificate to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_CERT environment variable.

Example: -C cert-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

--connection-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a connection timeout (in seconds).

Example: --connection-timeout 30

--request-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a request timeout (in seconds).

Example: --request-timeout 45

-v, --verbose

Displays verbose output by showing the SOAP request and response on the command line. This is particularly useful if you are building tools to talk directly to our SOAP API.

-H, --headers

Displays column headers in the output.

--show-empty-fields

Shows empty columns as (nil).

--hide-tags

Do not display tags for tagged resources.

--debug

Prints internal debugging information. This is useful to assist us when troubleshooting problems.

-?, --help, -h

Displays Help.

-

If - is specified as an argument to one of the parameters, a list of arguments is read from standard input. This is useful for piping the output of one command into the input of another.

Example: ec2-describe-instances | grep stopped | cut -f 2 | ec2-start-instances -

Output

The command returns a table that contains the following information:

  • Output type identifier ("VPNGATEWAY")

  • Virtual private gateway ID, which uniquely identifies the virtual private gateway

  • Current state of the virtual private gateway (pending, available, deleting, deleted)

  • Type of VPN connection the virtual private gateway supports

  • Availability Zone the virtual private gateway is in

  • Information about VPCs attached to the virtual private gateway (there are none attached when you first create a virtual private gateway)

Amazon EC2 command line tools display errors on stderr.

Examples

Example Request

This example creates a virtual private gateway.

PROMPT> ec2-create-vpn-gateway -t ipsec.1 
VPNGATEWAY  vgw-8db04f81   pending   ipsec.1