Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
CLI Reference (API Version 2011-12-15)
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ec2-create-image

Description

Creates an AMI that uses an Amazon EBS root device from a "running" or "stopped" instance. For more information about Amazon EBS-backed AMIs, go to Using Amazon EBS-Backed AMIs and Instances.

[Note]Note

If you customized your instance with ephemeral storage devices or additional EBS volumes besides the root device, the new AMI contains block device mapping information for those storage devices and volumes. When you then launch an instance from your new AMI, the instance automatically launches with the additional devices and volumes.

The short version of this command is ec2cim.

Syntax

ec2-create-image instance_id --name name [--description description] [--no-reboot]

Options

NameDescriptionRequired

instance_id

The ID of the instance.

Type: String

Default: None

Example: i-10a64379

Yes

-n, --name name

A name for the new image you're creating.

Type: String

Default: None

Constraints: 3-128 alphanumeric characters, parenthesis (()), commas (,), slashes (/), dashes (-), or underscores(_). Allows spaces if the name is enclosed in quotation marks.

Example: -n "Standard Web Server"

Yes

-d, --description description

A description of the new image.

Type: String

Default: None

Constraints: Up to 255 characters

Example: -d Fedora_v11

No

--no-reboot

By default this property is set to false, which means Amazon EC2 attempts to cleanly shut down the instance before image creation and reboots the instance afterwards. When set to true, Amazon EC2 does not shut down the instance before creating the image. When this option is used, file system integrity on the created image cannot be guaranteed.

Type: Boolean

Default: False

Example: --no-reboot

No

Common Options

OptionDescription

--region REGION

Overrides the Region specified in the EC2_URL environment variable and the URL specified by the -U option.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or us-east-1 if the environment variable is not set.

Example: --region eu-west-1

-U, --url URL

URL is the uniform resource locator of the Amazon EC2 web service entry point.

Default: The EC2_URL environment variable, or https://ec2.amazonaws.com if the environment variable is not set.

Example: -U https://ec2.amazonaws.com

-K, --private-key EC2-PRIVATE-KEY

The private key to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_PRIVATE_KEY environment variable.

Example: -K pk-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

-C, --cert EC2-CERT

The X.509 certificate to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_CERT environment variable.

Example: -C cert-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

--connection-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a connection timeout (in seconds).

Example: --connection-timeout 30

--request-timeout TIMEOUT

Specifies a request timeout (in seconds).

Example: --request-timeout 45

-v, --verbose

Displays verbose output by showing the SOAP request and response on the command line. This is particularly useful if you are building tools to talk directly to our SOAP API.

-H, --headers

Displays column headers in the output.

--show-empty-fields

Shows empty columns as (nil).

--hide-tags

Do not display tags for tagged resources.

--debug

Prints internal debugging information. This is useful to assist us when troubleshooting problems.

-?, --help, -h

Displays Help.

-

If - is specified as an argument to one of the parameters, a list of arguments is read from standard input. This is useful for piping the output of one command into the input of another.

Example: ec2-describe-instances | grep stopped | cut -f 2 | ec2-start-instances -

Output

The command returns a table that contains the following information:

  • IMAGE identifier

  • Unique ID of the newly registered machine image

Amazon EC2 command line tools display errors on stderr.

Examples

Example Request

This example creates an AMI from the i-10a64379 instance.

PROMPT> ec2-create-image i-10a64379 --name "Standard Web Server" --description
							"Standard web server AMI"
IMAGE ami-4fa54026